23 Things To Know Before You Visit Albania
So, you’re thinking of visiting Albania? Get ready for one of Europe’s most captivating and surprising destinations. Tucked away in the Balkans, Albania offers a world of adventure that feels both Mediterranean and uniquely its own. With a coastline that rivals Italy’s, mountains that will take your breath away, ancient ruins steeped in history, and some of the most welcoming people you’ll ever meet, this country is a true hidden gem. But before you pack your bags, there are a few things you should know to make your trip smooth, safe, and absolutely unforgettable. Here are 23 essential tips for traveling to Albania.
Money, Costs & Logistics
Get your practicalities sorted before you go. Albania has its own way of doing things, especially when it comes to cash.
1. Cash is King
While major hotels and restaurants in Tirana might accept cards, Albania is overwhelmingly a cash-based society. Always have enough Albanian Lek (ALL) on you, especially when traveling to smaller towns and rural areas.
2. The Local Currency is the Lek
Don’t rely on paying with Euros. While some tourist-focused businesses might accept them, you will almost always get a better price and avoid poor exchange rates by paying in the local currency, the Albanian Lek.
3. It’s Incredibly Affordable
Your money will go a long way here. Albania is one of the most budget-friendly destinations in Europe. Expect delicious meals for a few dollars, affordable guesthouse stays, and reasonable transportation costs.
4. Be Mindful of ATM Fees
ATMs are widely available in cities, but they often charge significant withdrawal fees. It’s often better to take out larger sums of money at once to minimize these charges.
5. Get a Local SIM Card
Stay connected easily and cheaply by picking up a local SIM card upon arrival. Providers like Vodafone or One offer great tourist packages with plenty of data for a very low price.
Getting Around: The Albanian Way
Transportation in Albania is part of the adventure. Embrace the journey!
6. Renting a Car Offers Ultimate Freedom
To truly explore Albania’s hidden beaches, mountain villages, and remote landscapes, renting a car is your best option. It gives you the flexibility to travel at your own pace and discover places off the beaten path.
7. Driving is an Experience
Be prepared for an adventurous driving experience. Roads can vary from brand-new highways to bumpy rural tracks. Local driving can be assertive, so drive defensively, watch out for potholes, and don’t be surprised to share the road with livestock.
8. Understand the Furgon System
Furgons are the local minibuses and the backbone of public transportation. They are a cheap way to get around, but they don’t operate on a strict schedule. Instead, they usually leave when they are full. Just ask a local where to catch one for your destination.
9. Don’t Miss the Albanian Riviera
The coastline from Vlorë to Sarandë is breathtaking. Carve out several days to explore the stunning beaches like Dhërmi, Jale, and Ksamil. The winding Llogara Pass offers some of the most dramatic coastal views in Europe.
10. Explore the Accursed Mountains
For hikers and nature lovers, a trip to the Albanian Alps in the north is a must. The hike from Valbona to Theth is one of the most iconic treks in the Balkans.
Culture, Customs & People
Understanding the local culture will enrich your travels immensely.
11. Hospitality is a National Treasure
Albanians are incredibly welcoming and hospitable. Don’t be surprised if you are invited for a coffee or offered help from a complete stranger. This genuine kindness is one of the highlights of traveling here.
12. Learn a Few Albanian Words
Locals will appreciate you making an effort. A simple “Faleminderit” (Thank you), “Mirëdita” (Good day), and “Mirë” (Good) will go a long way.
13. The Head Nod Confusion
Be aware that in Albania, a slight upward nod of the head means “no,” while a side-to-side shake of the head means “yes.” It can be confusing at first but you’ll get used to it!
14. Coffee Culture is Everything
Taking time for coffee is a cornerstone of daily life. Cafes are social hubs, and you’ll find them on every corner. Do as the locals do: find a spot, order an espresso, and watch the world go by.
15. It’s a Very Safe Country
Despite outdated perceptions, Albania is a very safe country for travelers, including solo females. Use common sense as you would anywhere, but rest assured that violent crime against tourists is extremely rare.
Sights, Food & Drink
Prepare your senses for historical wonders and delicious cuisine.
16. Bunkers Are Everywhere
You will see concrete military bunkers scattered all over the country—a stark reminder of the isolationist communist regime under Enver Hoxha. Over 170,000 were built, and they are now a unique feature of the landscape.
17. Visit the UNESCO Towns
Don’t miss the stunning Ottoman-era towns of Gjirokastër and Berat. With their stone houses clinging to steep hillsides, they are designated UNESCO World Heritage sites and offer a fascinating glimpse into the past.
18. Explore Ancient Butrint
Near the Greek border, the archaeological park of Butrint is another UNESCO site that is a must-see. This ancient city boasts impressive ruins from Greek, Roman, Byzantine, and Venetian periods.
19. Don’t Drink the Tap Water
It’s generally advised not to drink the tap water in Albania. Stick to bottled water, which is cheap and widely available everywhere.
20. The Food is a Delicious Mix
Albanian cuisine is a flavourful blend of Mediterranean and Balkan influences. Expect fresh vegetables, grilled meats, savory pies, and excellent seafood along the coast.
21. You Must Try Byrek
Byrek is the quintessential Albanian snack. This flaky pastry pie filled with cheese, spinach, or meat is delicious, cheap, and sold in bakeries everywhere.
22. Tavë Kosi is the National Dish
For a true taste of Albania, try Tavë Kosi—a comforting dish of baked lamb and rice topped with a savory yogurt sauce.
23. Prepare for Rakija
Rakija is the potent fruit brandy popular throughout the Balkans, and Albania is no exception. It’s often homemade and offered as a welcoming gesture. Be warned—it’s strong!
Final Thoughts
Albania is a country on the rise, yet it still holds an authentic charm that can be hard to find elsewhere in Europe. By embracing its quirks and preparing for the adventure, you’ll be rewarded with a trip full of stunning beauty, rich history, and genuine human connection. Go now, before the rest of the world catches on!
